SSC GD Syllabus 2026 - Important Topics & Official Syllabus PDF

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1. SSC GD Syllabus 2026: roles, forces, and why the syllabus matters

Get clarity fast: the SSC syllabus 2026 outlines how selection works, who hires, and what you must study to succeed. The official plan links study topics to the job tasks you will do in the field.

You compete for frontline roles across CAPFs such as BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP, SSB, NIA, SSF, and Assam Rifles. The constable exam is an online, objective-type paper with 80 questions for 160 marks in 60 minutes.

The selection process moves from CBE to PET, PST, and DME. Knowing these steps helps you prepare beyond books — fitness, documents, and basic medical readiness matter too.

Subjects include Reasoning, general knowledge, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi. These reflect real job needs: reasoning boosts decision-making, GK/GA builds situational awareness, and maths speed aids quick calculations.

As the year advances, use the latest outline to make a realistic plan. Remember: candidates must balance speed with accuracy to perform consistently across every part of the selection cycle.

2. SSC GD Syllabus 2026: Exam Pattern and Syllabus 2026

Know what the test looks like before you sit it. You get a tightly timed online MCQ with clear section splits and a fixed scoring rule. That clarity helps you plan attempts and time allocation.

2.1 At-a-glance exam layout: sections, questions, marks, and time

The CBE has four sections, each with 20 questions. That adds up to 80 questions for 160 marks in a strict 60-minute window.

2.2 Marking scheme and negative marking

The test gives 2 marks for each correct answer and penalises wrong replies by 0.25 marks. With only 60 minutes, your average available time is about 45 seconds per question.

• Each section carries equal weight, so balance practice across all areas.

• Prioritise accuracy: blind guessing reduces your net marks.

• Familiarise yourself with the online interface in mocks to save precious time on navigation.

3. SSC GD Syllabus 2026: Exam pattern for CBE

Get a clear breakdown of each section’s aim, its question load, and how time should be split. The online test has four equal parts. Each section contains 20 questions worth 40 marks. You get 60 minutes in total, so time management is crucial.

What each part tests:

• Reasoning: checks patterns, logic, and quick decision-making.

• General awareness: focuses on facts, current events, and static knowledge.

• Elementary mathematics: tests numerical fluency and fast calculations.

• English/Hindi: measures grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension.

1. Aim for 15+ accurate attempts per section as a micro-target.

2. Practice a section-first sequence (for example, reasoning → maths → english/hindi → general awareness) in mocks to find your best order.

3. Scan for sitters early, mark time-consuming items for review, and keep each section within its time slot.

4. Subject-wise SSC GD syllabus 2026

Here is a compact, subject-by-subject guide that shows what to study and how to turn topics into marks. Use this map to build daily drills and to link each chapter with practice sets.

4.1 General Intelligence & Reasoning

Focus areas: analogies, series, coding-decoding, arithmetic number series, and figural classification. Add spatial visualisation, visual memory, and relationship concepts such as blood relations.

4.2 General Knowledge & General Awareness

Cover static subjects — history, polity, geography, economy, and basic science — plus current affairs. Study India and neighbouring countries, environment, major events, and everyday observations.

4.3 Elementary Mathematics

Master whole numbers, fractions, percentages, ratios & proportions, averages, and data interpretation. Progress to mensuration, time & work, speed-distance, and simple interest for steady scoring.

4.4 English/Hindi

Work on grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension for quick, accurate answers. For Hindi, include संधि, समास, वाच्य, translation practice, and office-style letter formats.

• Turn each subtopic into timed practice sets.

• Make short notes of formulas, rules, and exceptions for final revision.

5. SSC GD Syllabus 2026: PDF and notification timeline

When the official notification appears, you should download the PDF straight from the commission website to avoid outdated copies. This is the only guaranteed source for exact topic wording, dates, and any minor wording changes.

Where to look:

5.1 Where to download the PDF on ssc.gov.in 

Go to ssc.gov.in and open the recruitment or notice section. Look for the latest notification link and the downloadable PDF in both English and Hindi.

5.2 Using last year’s notification while you wait

Until the new file is posted, use the previous year's documents to shape study plans. They show the structure and the core topic lists that usually stay stable.

• Set weekly alerts for updates on the official site so you can adapt swiftly.

• Align study with the current scheme: 80 questions, 160 marks, 60 minutes.

• Keep daily current affairs practice running; this area updates constantly.

• Save both language versions and keep offline backups for fast revision.

6. SSC GD Syllabus 2026: Topic-wise weightage

Focus your study time where questions most often appear; weightage tells you which topics repay effort fastest. Use previous year trends to set priorities and weekly targets.

6.1 Reasoning

High-yield items: series (4–5), analogy (2–4), and syllogism (2–4) form the backbone. Add mirror image, puzzles, and coding to round out practice.

6.2 Mathematics

Simplification (5–7) and average (4–5) are quick-mark areas. Mensuration, SI/CI, and DI add steady marks when you know formulas.

6.3 English / Hindi

Error detection and cloze tests appear often. Work on synonyms, antonyms, and spelling to convert reading into reliable, correct answers.

6.4 General awareness

Static general knowledge usually dominates (6–7). Keep daily current affairs notes so you can handle news-based questions with ease.

• Track marks by topic in mocks and shift time to weak but weighty areas.

• Use fast methods (unit digit, shortcuts) for quick, safe attempts.

7. SSC GD Syllabus 2026: High-yield topics

Prioritise a few core areas so your study sessions yield measurable progress fast.

Start with reasoning: lock Series, Analogy, and Syllogism for quick scoring while building accuracy on Coding‑Decoding.

In mathematics, begin with Simplification and Averages to steady your speed. Then add Mensuration and SI/CI for dependable marks.

For language, attack Error Detection and Cloze tests daily with short grammar drills. These topics improve rapidly with practice.

For general awareness, systematise Static GK—basic polity, geography, and history—and add a 15‑minute current affairs routine every day.

1. Daily short sets (25–30 minutes) for each focus area to mirror exam time pressure.

2. Keep concise formula sheets and grammar rule cards for quick revision.

3. Run one full mock each week to check time splits and recalibrate priorities.

8. SSC GD Syllabus 2026: Mocks, previous year papers, and analysis

Regular practice with interface-aligned tests makes navigation second nature and trims time lost to unfamiliar controls. Use free new-interface mock sessions that mirror the live layout to rehearse flags, review flow, and your decision-making under the clock.

8.1 Simulate the live interface.

Run full-length mock runs so you learn pacing and screen navigation. Treat each session like the real thing: no interruptions, fixed breaks, and a clear first-pass strategy for sitters.

8.2 Analyse previous year questions to spot traps

Keep a concise PYQ logbook. Track recurring topics, common distractors, and the exact phrasing that leads candidates astray.

1. Benchmark speed per section and per question to refine your first-pass plan.

2. Do sectional practice mid-week to sharpen skills without full-exam fatigue.

3. Replay tough items after analysis day to fix the concept, not just the answer.

Tip: align your mock routine with the official SSC exam format and check pattern 2026 updates so practice stays current.

9. SSC GD Syllabus 2026: Selection process

Your written marks determine shortlisting for the physical stages. After the online paper, CAPFs invite successful candidates to set venues for PET and PST.

PET and PST essentials:

9.1 Physical requirements and biometric checks

At venues, you face height and measurement checks, a timed race, and biometric verification. Keep originals ready; photos and ID proofs are scanned on site.

9.2 Medical exam and document verification

During the Detailed Medical Examination, your medical fitness is assessed, and documents are verified thoroughly. Eligibility, including category relaxations for age or height, is confirmed after physical tests.

• Plan PET practice alongside written prep — race readiness matters.

• Organise travel and reporting details early to avoid stress.

• Maintain hydration, sleep, and light stretching to protect performance.

• Keep an eligibility checklist and all proofs handy to prevent disqualification.

Conclusion

Build a compact plan that pairs fast-scoring topics with fitness work so you are ready for every selection stage.

You are now clear on the online test format, marking rules, and where to win marks fastest. Use the syllabus 2026 outline, topic weightage, and a realistic 90‑day plan to steer daily practice.

Keep weekly mocks and past papers central to refine timing and accuracy. Check ssc.gov.in  for the official PDF and update notes as soon as it is posted.

Keep current affairs short and steady, manage your time in daily drills, and balance study with PET/PST training. In short, stay consistent, and candidates must follow this roadmap until the final bell to secure a confident performance on exam day.